Jim-Crow bus - translation to ρωσικά
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Jim-Crow bus - translation to ρωσικά

AMERICAN GENETICIST (1916-2012)
James Franklin Crow; Jim Crow (biologist)

Jim-Crow bus      
автобус с отделениями для негров и белых
Jim Crow         
  • An African American man drinking at a "colored" drinking fountain in a streetcar terminal in [[Oklahoma City]], Oklahoma, 1939
  • Freedmen voting in New Orleans, 1867
  • 1904 caricature of "White" and "Jim Crow" rail cars by [[John T. McCutcheon]]. Despite Jim Crow's legal pretense that the races be "separate but equal" under the law, non-whites were given inferior facilities and treatment.<ref>John McCutheon. The Mysterious Stranger and Other Cartoons by John T. McCutcheon, New York, McClure, Phillips & Co. 1905.</ref>
  • Sign for the "colored" waiting room at a bus station in [[Durham, North Carolina]], May 1940
  • Cover of an early edition of "[[Jump Jim Crow]]" sheet music (c. 1832)
  • President Johnson signs the [[Civil Rights Act of 1964]]
  • In the landmark case ''[[Brown v. Board of Education]]'' (1954), the [[U.S. Supreme Court]] under Chief Justice [[Earl Warren]] ruled unanimously that public school segregation was unconstitutional.
STATE AND LOCAL LAWS ENFORCING RACIAL SEGREGATION IN THE SOUTHERN UNITED STATES
Jim Crow etiquette; Jim Crow Laws; Jim crow laws; Jim Crow Law; Jim Crow law; Jim crow era; Period of Jim Crow; Jim Crow era; Jim Crow period; Jim crow; Jim Crowe law; One-eighth law; Jim Crow; Jim Crow legislation; Jim Crow system; Jim crow south; Jim Crow segregation legislation; Jimcro; Jim Crow Era; Jim Crow South; Jim Crow south; Jim Crow racism; Jim Crowism

[dʒim'krəu]

общая лексика

джимкроуизм

расовая дискриминация

расизм

изоляция негров

расистские мероприятия

направленные против негров

бранное выражение

Джим Кроу (кличка, данная неграм американскими расистами)

jim crow         
  • An African American man drinking at a "colored" drinking fountain in a streetcar terminal in [[Oklahoma City]], Oklahoma, 1939
  • Freedmen voting in New Orleans, 1867
  • 1904 caricature of "White" and "Jim Crow" rail cars by [[John T. McCutcheon]]. Despite Jim Crow's legal pretense that the races be "separate but equal" under the law, non-whites were given inferior facilities and treatment.<ref>John McCutheon. The Mysterious Stranger and Other Cartoons by John T. McCutcheon, New York, McClure, Phillips & Co. 1905.</ref>
  • Sign for the "colored" waiting room at a bus station in [[Durham, North Carolina]], May 1940
  • Cover of an early edition of "[[Jump Jim Crow]]" sheet music (c. 1832)
  • President Johnson signs the [[Civil Rights Act of 1964]]
  • In the landmark case ''[[Brown v. Board of Education]]'' (1954), the [[U.S. Supreme Court]] under Chief Justice [[Earl Warren]] ruled unanimously that public school segregation was unconstitutional.
STATE AND LOCAL LAWS ENFORCING RACIAL SEGREGATION IN THE SOUTHERN UNITED STATES
Jim Crow etiquette; Jim Crow Laws; Jim crow laws; Jim Crow Law; Jim Crow law; Jim crow era; Period of Jim Crow; Jim Crow era; Jim Crow period; Jim crow; Jim Crowe law; One-eighth law; Jim Crow; Jim Crow legislation; Jim Crow system; Jim crow south; Jim Crow segregation legislation; Jimcro; Jim Crow Era; Jim Crow South; Jim Crow south; Jim Crow racism; Jim Crowism
ручной рельсогибочный станок

Ορισμός

ДЖИМКРОУИЗМ
(от англ. jim crow - оскорбительное нарицательное название негров в США), с кон. 19 в. система дискриминационных расистских мероприятий и традиций в отношении негритянского населения США.

Βικιπαίδεια

James F. Crow

James Franklin Crow (January 18, 1916 – January 4, 2012) was Professor Emeritus of Genetics at the University of Wisconsin–Madison and a prominent population geneticist whose career spanned from the modern synthesis to the genomic era.

Some of his most significant peer-reviewed contributions were coauthored with Motoo Kimura, including those leading to the neutral theory of molecular evolution. He also wrote an influential introductory textbook on genetics and a more advanced one with Kimura. His graduate and undergraduate students and postdocs includes Alexey Kondrashov, James Bull, Joe Felsenstein, Russell Lande, Dan Hartl, and Wen-Hsiung Li.

He was a president of both the Genetics Society of America and the American Society of Human Genetics. He was a member of the National Academy of Sciences, The American Philosophical Society, the World Academy of Art and Science, the National Academy of Medicine, the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and Foreign Member of the Royal Society (ForMemRS).

Παραδείγματα από το σώμα κειμένου για Jim-Crow bus
1. The boycott‘s immediate effect came a year later when the Supreme Court struck down the city‘s Jim Crow bus segregation ordinance.
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